Gladys West: The Hidden Figure Who Helped Invent GPS

Gladys West: The Hidden Figure Who Helped Invent GPS

In the early 60s, West took part in an award-winning study that proved “the regularity of Pluto’s motion relative to Neptune”, according to a 2018 press release by the US air force. In 1979, she received a commendation for her hard work from her departmental head. She then became project manager for the Seasat radar altimetry project; Seasat was the first satellite that could monitor the oceans. She oversaw a team of five people. She programmed an IBM 7030 Stretch computer, which was significantly faster than other machines at the time, to provide calculations for an accurate geodetic Earth model. This detailed mathematical model of the shape of the Earth was a building block for what would become the GPS orbit.

Credit Source: Aamna Mohdin is a community affairs correspondent for the Guardian. Twitter @aamnamohdin

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