Netherland's Most Wanted Cocaine Kingpin Hiding in Sierra Leone
NAIROBI/THE HAGUE, Jan 24 - One of Europe's most wanted fugitives, convicted cocaine smuggler Jos Leijdekkers, has found refuge and high-level protection in Sierra Leone, according to three sources with direct knowledge of the matter as well as photos and video footage seen by Reuters. The images and accounts shed fresh light on the role of the West African nation, which international law enforcement officials say is a transshipment point for large volumes of Latin American cocaine headed to Europe. Leijdekkers, also known as ‘Bolle Jos’, is on Europol's list of most wanted fugitives.
Sources: ReutersUPDATED: 7 March 2025: Chief Immigration Officer Alusine Kanneh was sacked and replaced. Expand the article to read the updated information.
Jos Leijdekker
Convicted cocaine smuggler
“Chief Immigration Officer Alusine Kanneh was sacked and replaced. Kanneh is under scrutiny after being identified in a video alongside Jos Leijdekkers, the convicted Dutch drug lord believed to be operating a Narco Hub and Distribution Center in Sierra Leone. The appointment effectively terminates his services.”
The video footage captures a scuffle involving Jos Leijdekkers, also known as 'Bolle Jos,' at Freetown's Scarlet Nightclub in early 2023, alongside a businessman. Kanneh is also visible in the video.
LATEST: Sierra Leone Cocaine Saga: Umaru Fofanah ~ BBC News
“KEY UPDATE: Dutch Prosecution Office”
Jos Leijdekkers, aka Bolle Jos (chunky Jos)
The International Dragnet —WANTED
Dutch public prosecution office has confirmed that the Netherlands’ most wanted drugs criminal Jos Leijdekkers, aka Bolle Jos (chunky Jos), is hiding out in Sierra Leone following reports by investigative platform Follow the Money and the AD.
Leijdekkers (33), who is both on the national and the international Europol most wanted list, was sentenced to 24 years in jail in 2024 for organizing six drug transports comprising some 7,000 kilos of cocaine and for commissioning a murder.
He is also thought to be involved in the disappearance and murder of drug crime linchpin Naima Jilal, whose dead and tortured body was found on a phone impounded during the Marengo investigation.
Who is Jos Leijdekkers (Bolle Jos)
Meet Europe's most wanted drug kingpin and fugitive, Jos Leijdekkers, also known as 'Bolle Jos' (Chunky Jos).
During a recent press conference, Information Minister Chernor Bah indirectly acknowledged the presence of an individual known by the alias Umar Sheriff in Sierra Leone. This individual Jos Leijdekkers, a notorious drug kingpin and fugitive from Europe is also referred to as 'Bello Jos' or 'Chunky Jos' and is believed to have several other aliases. Private Investigative reports indicate that he first entered Turkiye on July 4, 2020, using a German passport under the alias 'Daniel Ernst.'
Multiple investigative agencies suspect that the wanted individual, Joseph Johannes Leijdekkers, possesses a German passport and a Turkiye ID under the name Daniel Ernst. The investigation has revealed that he has been in Sierra Leone since 2022.
The dragnet is tightening. Investigators are uncovering the various identities of Joseph Johannes Leijdekker, also known as 'Bolle Jos,' for a specific reason—the takedown.
REUTERS: Netherlands asks Sierra Leone to extradite cocaine kingpin
This is an ongoing story and will be updated as more information becomes available.
Exclusive: European cocaine kingpin has high-level protection in Sierra Leone-sources: Reuters
By David Lewis, Stephanie van den Berg and Reade Levinson | January 24, 20255:14 PM EST Updated 17 hours ago
Europol headquarters is pictured in The Hague, Netherlands, November 25, 2019. REUTERS/Piroschka van de Wouw/File Photo Purchase Licensing Rights
NAIROBI/THE HAGUE, Jan 24 - One of Europe's most wanted fugitives, convicted cocaine smuggler Jos Leijdekkers, has found refuge and high-level protection in Sierra Leone, according to three sources with direct knowledge of the matter as well as photos and video footage seen by Reuters.
The images and accounts shed fresh light on the role of the West African nation, which international law enforcement officials say is a transshipment point for large volumes of Latin American cocaine headed to Europe.
Leijdekkers, who is Dutch, was sentenced in absentia to 24 years in prison on June 25 by a Rotterdam court for smuggling more than 7 tonnes of cocaine. Dutch police have said he was believed to be living in Turkey until recently.
A spokesperson for the Dutch prosecutor's office told Reuters on Friday in response to questions about his whereabouts that he has been living in Sierra Leone for at least six months. Two of the sources who were aware of the situation said Leijdekkers had been in Sierra Leone since at least early 2023.
photos of a church mass in Sierra Leone on Jan. 1, 2025 show Leijdekkers, 33, sitting two rows behind Sierra Leone's President Julius Maada Bio, next to a woman
"It is the highest priority of police and prosecutors to get him to the Netherlands to serve his sentence. We are doing everything we can in that regard," Dutch prosecutors' office spokesman Wim de Bruin said, declining further comment.
Reuters was not able to reach Leijdekkers. The Dutch judges who convicted him noted in their court ruling that he did not mandate an attorney to put forward a defense on his behalf in court. Guy Weski, the lawyer who last represented Leijdekkers in the Netherlands did not immediately respond to a request for comment.
Videos and photos of a church mass in Sierra Leone on Jan. 1, 2025, show Leijdekkers, 33, sitting two rows behind Sierra Leone's President Julius Maada Bio, next to a woman.
Reuters identified Leijdekkers by using five different facial recognition tools to compare the man at the church, as seen in a video and images on Facebook and in another video on YouTube, with photos of Leijdekkers released by Europol in 2022. The tools all determined they were a match, ranging between 82 - 98% confidence.
The three sources said the woman was Bio's daughter Agnes and that Leijdekkers was married to her. Reuters could not confirm the relationship. Agnes Bio did not immediately respond to requests for comment sent to her email and her social media accounts. The mass was held at St Joseph's Catholic Church in the president's hometown of Tihun, in southern Sierra Leone.
The three sources said Leijdekkers has high-level protection in Sierra Leone, where they said he frequently spends time. The sources declined to be identified due to the sensitivity of the matter. Sierra Leone's Information Minister and Government Spokesperson Chernor Bah did not immediately respond to requests for comment sent to him via WhatsApp.
MOST WANTED
Leijdekkers is on Europol's list of most wanted fugitives. [click the most wanted to view Europol’s most wanted fugitive.]
In a Sept. 4 update on the wanted notice for him, Dutch police said he was "one of the key players in international cocaine trafficking." They said the 7,000 kg of confiscated cocaine shipments that were behind his 2024 conviction were likely a fraction of his business.
Citing intercepted communications, Dutch police said that Leijdekkers "has probably been laundering tens of millions of euros and hundreds of kilos of gold that may have been earned from the cocaine trade". Reuters has no independent evidence to confirm that.
Over the last two decades, West Africa has become a major transit point for large volumes of cocaine being smuggled from Latin America to Europe, recording a number of large seizures of the drug.
Last year, members of a UK-based crime group were imprisoned for trying to smuggle 1.3 tonnes of cocaine, worth 140 million pounds, into the UK from Sierra Leone. Reuters could not establish if Leijdekkers was involved in the deal.
Dutch prosecutors have offered a 200,000-euro ($210,000) reward for tips that lead to the arrest of Leijdekkers, the highest ever for any Dutch fugitive.
($1 = 0.9513 euros)
The Reuters Daily Briefing newsletter provides all the news you need to start your day. Sign up here.Reporting by David Lewis in Nairobi, Stephanie van der Berg in The Hague, Reade Levinson and Filipp Lebedev in London, editing by Silvia Aloisi and Philippa FletcherOur Standards: The Thomson Reuters Trust Principles.Feel free to post your comments in the ‘Post Comment’ section.“Words of caution: Those traveling to/from Sierra Leone at any time. It’s a zoo out there. Be careful. Stay alert.”
“Bio’s administration through the Ministry of Information issued a statement regarding the Dutch cocaine kingpin, Jos Leijdekkers, also known as ‘Bolle Jos,’ who is in hiding in Sierra Leone.”
FREETOWN: Sunday, January 26, 2025 — Sierra Leone's Ministry of Information announced on Sunday that it is investigating media reports suggesting that European cocaine kingpin Jos Leijdekkers is present in the country and receiving high-level protection. The ministry also stated that the government has not received any formal communication regarding Leijdekkers from any state or institution. He further stated that they are committed to ensuring the country does not become a sanctuary for organized crime.
“Europol identifies Dutch Drug Kingpin Jos Leijdekkers, also known as ‘Bolle Jos’, with many aliases.”
Leijdekkers in Europol's list of most wanted fugitives [click the most wanted to view Europol’s most wanted fugitive.]
THE INVESTIGATION: A coalition of international crime agencies, including the Dutch Police, Europol, Interpol, and the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA), is leading the investigation and uncovering the truth at every turn.
The crime agencies have expanded their dragnet to include officials and associates involved in the cover-up of the Bolle Jos case and Mr. Alimamy Bangura, the ambassador to Guinea implicated in diplomatic missions' cocaine trafficking.
Tag: #USEmbassyFreetown
ICE Chicago Removes Sierra Leonean Convicted of Visa Fraud
U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) confirmed the removal of Prince Solomon Knox, a 62-year-old Sierra Leonean national, which took place on March 1st. Knox was arrested by ICE in St. Louis, Missouri, on February 4th, following previous convictions for visa fraud and domestic assault. He had also lied in his U.S. visa residency application about his past affiliations with the Revolutionary United Front (RUF). Knox has been deported back to Freetown, Sierra Leone.
March 5, 2025 | St. Louis, MO | Enforcement and Removal | US Immigration and Customs EnforcementU.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) confirmed the removal of Prince Solomon Knox, a 62-year-old Sierra Leonean national, which took place on March 1st. Knox was arrested by ICE in St. Louis, Missouri, on February 4th, following previous convictions for visa fraud and domestic assault. He had also lied in his U.S. visa residency application about his past affiliations with the Revolutionary United Front (RUF). Knox has been deported back to Freetown, Sierra Leone.
March 5, 2025 * St. Louis, MO * Enforcement and Removal
ICE Chicago removes Sierra Leonean convicted of visa fraud
The man was associated with Revolutionary United Front in Western Africa
ST. LOUIS – U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement completed the removal of Prince Solomon Knox, 62, a Sierra Leonean national, to his home country March 1. Knox was arrested by ICE in St. Louis Feb. 4; he has previous convictions for visa fraud and domestic assault after lying about his prior affiliation with armed terrorist groups.
Enforcement and Removal
ICE Chicago removes Sierra Leonean convicted of visa fraud
Knox entered the U.S. at Chicago O’Hare International Airport April 14, 2004, and came to the attention of ICE in 2006 through an investigation involving allegations of fraud by ineligible combatants or imposter refugees to participate in the refugee resettlement program. The investigation revealed witnesses who provided testimony about involvement with multiple combatant groups in Western Africa, including the Revolutionary United Front, a group that made extensive use of child soldiers while committing acts such as amputating the hands, arms, and legs of tens of thousands of Sierra Leoneans using machetes.
“Foreign nationals, from any country, cannot be allowed to abuse the visa system and migrate to the U.S. fraudulently,” said ICE Enforcement and Removal Operations Chicago Field Office Director Sam Olson. “This is an example of someone not only attempting to escape responsibility in their home country but also depriving those in the global community of the opportunity to seek desperately needed relief.”
The investigation resulted in a federal grand jury indicting Knox on two counts of visa fraud and two counts of false statements, and ICE arrested him Dec. 21, 2006. Knox was convicted June 20, 2007, by the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Illinois and sentenced to twelve months incarceration.
An immigration judge ordered Knox removed June 6, 2008, while in custody, and he was later placed under an order of supervision pending removal.
Updated: 03/05/2025
RELATED PUBLIC RECORDS
Case Details: Full title: PRINCE SOLOMON KNOX, A# xxx-xx1-508, Petitioner, v. DAMON ACUFF | Court: UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF ILLINOIS | Date published: Oct 5, 2020
Decision Date 02 September 2008 | Docket Number No. 07-2552.,07-2552 | Citation 540 F.3d 708 | Parties UNITED STATES of America, Plaintiff-Appellee, v. Prince S. KNOX, Defendant-Appellant | Court U.S. Court of Appeals — Seventh Circuit
In the words of President Bio: "Because of Democratic Principles..."
18 February 2025: In his remarks to a group of Sierra Leoneans, President Bio stated, "Because of democratic principles, the time wae ar get, ar nor go able change this country." A cross-section of Sierra Leoneans analyzing his comments has a range of differing opinions and perspectives.
Theo Edwards for YAME DigitalBecause of Democratic Principles… ~ President Bio
“In his remarks to a group of Sierra Leoneans, President Bio stated, “Because of democratic principles, the time wae ar get, ar nor go able change this country.”
This is a pivotal moment in history—the president of Sierra Leone is officially waving the white flag in surrender.
People who shut their eyes to reality simply invite their own destruction’ ~ James A. Baldwin.
Some analysts have observed that the President has acknowledged his failures in Sierra Leone, similar to many former presidents before him.
Corruption, Violence, and Division! How Sierra Leoneans Treat Their 'Mama'! Sierra Leone needs a clean start, a fresh beginning. Otherwise, the worst abuses during the past 63+ years would most certainly reappear in more vicious forms!
A shocking confession that he cannot change the country's course has left Sierra Leoneans stunned, as they view it as a public admission of his failure to lead the nation.
To truly grasp the meaning behind his words, it's essential to delve into the definitions of democratic principles. Understanding these core concepts will illuminate their significance and relevance to our society.
What are the definitions of democratic principles?
Democratic principles represent the bedrock of a just and equitable society. They are essential for guaranteeing fair and free elections, allowing every citizen to participate in shaping their government. These principles safeguard fundamental human rights, including the freedoms of assembly, association, personal property, religion, and speech. They uphold the essential tenets of citizenship and the consent of the governed, ensuring that voting rights are protected and that individuals are shielded from unjust governmental actions that threaten their life and liberty. Embracing these principles is vital for fostering a democracy where everyone’s voice matters and human dignity is respected.
So, is President Bio hinting at a different perspective? Take a listen to some analysis.
The country has experienced considerable economic challenges, emphasizing a crucial need for change and improvement.
President Maada Bio's admission revealed his inability to implement the transformative changes our country needs, instead promising to motivate future leaders to undertake this crucial task.
…but “will inspire so many people, and that inspiration will live on…” ~ President Bio.
Call things by their names.
How can someone truly and effectively inspire and motivate future generations while candidly expressing his own doubts about the path to change?
He who feels it knows it—the tiredness, the frustration. To my fellow countrymen, when we feel worn out and weary, remember that the Bible teaches that encouragement brings hope. The verse says, '... he makes everything beautiful in its time' (Ecclesiastes 3:11). So my words of encouragement do not give up. God is mindful of us all and our situation.
Theo Edwards for YAME Digital“Because of democratic principles, the time wae ar get, ar nor go able change this country.” What do you think President Bio is implying? His he simply asking for more time or what? What’s your take? Post your comments in the Post Comment section of the article.
Sierra Leone: A Narco State and Distribution Hub
Mr. Alimamy Bangura, Sierra Leone’s Ambassador to Guinea, has been declared ‘Persona non grata’ by the Guinean government for allegedly taking part in drug dealing. This comes despite the Ministry of Foreign Affairs denying the allegations and claiming that the diplomat was urgently summoned stateside to provide his account of the 7 suitcases of cocaine and thousands of US Dollars found in the official diplomatic vehicle belonging to the Sierra Leone Embassy in Guinea. West Africa is a major transit point for cocaine trafficked from Latin America to Europe.
Theo Edwards for YAME DigitalUPDATE: Expand and read the updated article for the latest information.
Mr. Alimamy Bangura, Sierra Leone’s Ambassador to Guinea, declared ‘Persona non grata’ by the Guinean government
“State House Press Release: 24 February 2025”
BREAKING NEWS: Thursday, February 6, 2025 | 5:14 PM EST.
The Guinean government intends to charge Mr. Alimamy Bangura, the Sierra Leone ambassador to Guinea, with operating drug trafficking activities and the disturbing potential involvement of diplomatic missions. His diplomatic immunity is being questioned.
Mr. Alimamy Bangura, Sierra Leone’s Ambassador to Guinea, has been declared ‘Persona non grata’ by the Guinean government for allegedly taking part in drug dealing. This comes despite the Ministry of Foreign Affairs denying the allegations and claiming that the diplomat was urgently summoned stateside to provide his account of the 7 suitcases of cocaine and thousands of US Dollars found in the official diplomatic vehicle belonging to the Sierra Leone Embassy in Guinea.
Watch the video: KUSH: Sierra Leone's new illegal drug. Contains upsetting scenes, drug use, and references to self-harm and suicide.West Africa is a major transit point for cocaine trafficked from Latin America to Europe.
It is not clear how much suspected cocaine was contained in the suitcases (file photo)
On January 13, 2025, Guinea's government alerted Sierra Leone's counterpart regarding the impounding of a diplomatic vehicle by Guinean authorities. The embassy utility vehicle, marked with diplomatic plates, was stopped in Conakry, the capital of Guinea, after driving from the Kambia border crossing raising suspicions with security officials. In the course of the search, authorities uncovered thousands of United States dollars and seven suitcases packed with cocaine, revealing a serious breach of diplomatic integrity.
Guinean authorities found a Laissez Passér travel permit signed and stamped by the Sierra Leone Embassy in Conakry authorizing the vehicle to cross the border of neighboring Guinea.
The Government of Sierra Leone confirms arrest of official vehicle with suspected Cocaine in Guinea.
The details provided by the Minister at a press briefing on Thursday indicated that the vehicle was intercepted on December 31st, with two occupants—the driver and a passenger.
Despite the ambassador's denial of involvement, his failure to stop the misuse of an embassy vehicle for drug trafficking casts serious doubts on his competence and ability to maintain proper oversight.
It also exposes a broader culture of impunity where those with wealth and connections remain untouchable, while the country’s institutions are weakened by corruption.
A significant threat to governance and security in the region: Credible sources linked to the diplomatic vehicle cocaine saga investigations in Conakry, Guinea, reveal troubling connections between high-ranking government officials and political associates in Freetown and international drug trafficking.
The traffickers and their accomplices must face the full force of the law.
An investigation is currently underway between the governments of Sierra Leone and Guinea to address the serious issue of drug trafficking operations and the troubling potential involvement of diplomatic missions. This effort underscores the commitment to tackle these criminal activities and ensure accountability.
Theo Edwards for YAME DigitalRELATED
“The Stench of Corruption”
If you follow corrupt leader's you become like them.
Corruption is a vile disease that sucks and drains the health out of something good. Corruption in society is an evil moral infection that keeps communities in a state of perpetual sickness. Corruption is a moral virus. It's so potent it leaves its hosts sick, lethargic, and unable to realize and accomplish all that a good person can. Where corruption thrives, poverty, not prosperity, prevails. Wealth is grabbed into the greedy, grubby hands of those who get fat on the toil and labor of good people.
Corruption benefits only temporarily those who participate in it. Everyone else is a victim of the theft, deceit, dishonesty, and lies that corruption feeds on. You need to know that a corrupt person is stealing from you. Corruption is filthy work and despicable acts of treachery done under the table and behind closed doors. It keeps a nation back from true development and progress. Wise investors steer clear of a corrupt environment; they would rather put their resources into a place where the playing field of opportunity is equal for all, not bent towards feeding the financial lust of corrupt members of society.
How many wonderful development projects have been lost because investors didn't want to do business in a swamp of evil? When those great projects go to another nation or place, we all lose. Believe me when I tell you that corruption steals from you. It steals from all of us. Corruption plunders the nation's wealth. People compromise on truth, equity, and fairness, choosing instead to feed off the short-term benefits of crookedness, exploitation, and financial perversion.
Corruption is not just a personal matter; it's a culture, a way of life not just for individuals but for companies, communities, governments, and nations. Corrupt nations hiding behind large companies will seek to invest in other weak nations to take over their assets. They will provide financial loans for much-needed infrastructure with assets they provide, signing contracts by lining the pockets of rotten government officials who participate in this kind of corruption.
Corruption is nothing less than theft and national robbery. A corrupt person steals from everyone in society. We all lose when corruption is rampant. Those who participate in corruption have chosen evil over good, lies over truth, and personal gain over the well-being of all. To be corrupt means to be rotten; when meat is corrupt, it’s rotten and it stinks, rotten meat can't be eaten.
When a person is corrupt, they're rotten and unfit for community membership. A corrupt person should be jailed to protect society from their vile deeds. The government should be protecting us from the foul results of corruption instead of being proponents and participants in it. When corruption becomes systemic, a culture and way of life, it destroys the health of both community and nation.
Now let me tell you something: defeating corruption is very difficult. The love of money is the root of all evil; those who love money will do almost anything to get it. Those who choose to stand up against corruption need to know they will be involved in a war, they will be threatened, vilified, intimidated, marginalized, and ridiculed. These individuals often feel alone as if they are the problem instead of the solution.
Corruption can only be defeated when enough people have had enough and decide to take action against it.
~If the shoe fits, then wear it!
Feel free to post your comments in the ‘Post Comments’ section.
BBC Undercover Filming Exposes Indian Pharma Firm Fueling Opioid Crisis
An Indian pharmaceutical company is producing unlicensed, highly addictive opioids—a mixture of tapentadol, a potent opioid, combined with the muscle relaxant carisoprodol—and illegally exporting them to West Africa. This has led to a significant public health crisis in countries such as Ghana, Nigeria, and Côte d'Ivoire, as revealed by a BBC Eye investigation.
BBC Eye Investigations | BBC World ServiceBBC Eye Investigations | BBC World Service
An Indian pharmaceutical company is manufacturing unlicensed, highly addictive opioids and exporting them illegally to West Africa where they are driving a major public health crisis in countries including Ghana, Nigeria, and Cote D'Ivoire, a BBC Eye investigation has revealed.
Aveo Pharmaceuticals, based in Mumbai, makes a range of pills that go under different brand names and are packaged to look like legitimate medicines. But all contain the same harmful mix of ingredients: tapentadol, a powerful opioid, and carisoprodol, a muscle relaxant so addictive it's banned in Europe.
This combination of drugs is not licensed for use anywhere in the world and can cause breathing difficulties and seizures. An overdose can kill. Despite the risks, these opioids are popular as street drugs in many West African countries, because they are so cheap and widely available.
The BBC World Service found packets of them, branded with the Aveo logo, for sale on the streets of Ghanaian, Nigerian, and Ivoirian towns and cities.
Having traced the drugs back to Aveo's factory in India, the BBC sent an undercover operative inside the factory, posing as an African businessman looking to supply opioids to Nigeria. Using a hidden camera, the BBC filmed one of Aveo's directors, Vinod Sharma, showing off the same dangerous products the BBC found for sale across West Africa.
In the secretly recorded footage, the operative tells Sharma that his plan is to sell the pills to teenagers in Nigeria "who all love this product". Sharma doesn't flinch. "OK," he replies, before explaining that if users take two or three pills at once, they can "relax" and agrees they can get "high". Towards the end of the meeting, Sharma says: "This is very harmful for the health," adding "nowadays, this is business."
Filmed secretly, Vinod Sharma said Aveo's cocktail drug was "very harmful", adding "this is business."
It is a business that is damaging the health and destroying the potential of millions of young people across West Africa.
In the city of Tamale, in northern Ghana, so many young people are taking illegal opioids that one of the city's chiefs, Alhassan Maham, has created a voluntary task force of about 100 local citizens whose mission is to raid drug dealers and take these pills off the streets.
"The drugs consume the sanity of those who abuse them," says Maham, "like a fire burns when kerosene is poured on it." One addict in Tamale put it even more simply. The drugs, he said, have "wasted our lives".
The BBC team followed the task force as they jumped on to motorbikes and, following a tip off about a drug deal, launched a raid in one of Tamale's poorest neighborhoods. On the way they passed a young man slumped in a stupor who, according to locals, had taken these drugs.
The task force in Tamale believe this man had taken Tafrodol, which was found in the raid
When the dealer was caught, he was carrying a plastic bag filled with green pills labelled Tafrodol. The packets were stamped with the distinctive logo of Aveo Pharmaceuticals.
It's not just in Tamale that Aveo's pills are causing misery. The BBC found similar products, made by Aveo, have been seized by police elsewhere in Ghana.
We also found evidence that Aveo's pills are for sale on the streets of Nigeria and Cote D'Ivoire, where teenagers dissolve them in an alcoholic energy drink to increase the high.
Publicly-available export data show that Aveo Pharmaceuticals, along with a sister company called Westfin International, is shipping millions of these tablets to Ghana and other West African countries.
Nigeria, with a population of 225 million people, provides the biggest market for these pills. It has been estimated that about four million Nigerians abuse some form of opioid, according to Nigeria's National Bureau of Statistics.
The Chairman of Nigeria's Drug and Law Enforcement Agency (NDLEA), Brig Gen Mohammed Buba Marwa, told the BBC, opioids are "devastating our youths, our families, it's in every community in Nigeria."
Packets of Tafrodol with Aveo branding were seized in the raid in Tamale, in Ghana
In 2018, following a BBC Africa Eye investigation into the sale of opioids as street drugs, Nigerian authorities tried to get a grip on a widely abused opioid painkiller called tramadol.
The government banned the sale of tramadol without a prescription, imposed strict limits on the maximum dose, and cracked down on imports of illegal pills. At the same time, Indian authorities tightened export regulations on tramadol.
Not long after this crackdown, Aveo Pharmaceuticals began to export a new pill based on tapentadol, an even stronger opioid, mixed with the muscle-relaxant carisoprodol.
West African officials are warning that opioid exporters appear to be using these new combination pills as a substitute for tramadol and to evade the crackdown.
n the Aveo factory there were cartons of the combination drugs stacked on top of each other, almost ceiling-high. On his desk, Vinod Sharma laid out packet after packet of the tapentadol-carisoprodol cocktail pills that the company markets under a range of names including Tafrodol, the most popular, as well as TimaKing and Super Royal-225.
He told the BBC's undercover team that "scientists" working in his factory could combine different drugs to "make a new product".
People outside the UK can watch the documentary on YouTube.
Aveo's new product is even more dangerous than the tramadol it has replaced. According to Dr Lekhansh Shukla, assistant professor at the National Institute of Mental Health and Neuro Sciences in Bengaluru, India, tapentadol "gives the effects of an opioid" including very deep sleep.
"It could be deep enough that people don't breathe, and that leads to drug overdose," he explained. "And along with that, you are giving another agent, carisoprodol, which also gives very deep sleep, relaxation. It sounds like a very dangerous combination."
Carisoprodol has been banned in Europe because it is addictive. It is approved for use in the US but only for short periods of up to three weeks. Withdrawal symptoms include anxiety, insomnia, and hallucinations.
Nigerian authorities store illegal drugs they have seized - mostly opioids - in a warehouse in Lagos
When mixed with tapentadol the withdrawal is even "more severe" compared to regular opioids, said Dr Shukla. "It's a fairly painful experience."
He said he knew of no clinical trials on the efficacy of this combination. Unlike tramadol, which is legal for use in limited doses, the tapentadol-carisoprodol cocktail "does not sound like a rational combination", he said. "This is not something that is licensed to be used in our country."
In India, pharmaceutical companies cannot legally manufacture and export unlicensed drugs unless these drugs meet the standards of the importing country. Aveo ships Tafrodol and similar products to Ghana, where this combination of tapentadol and carisoprodol is, according to Ghana's national Drug Enforcement Agency, unlicensed and illegal. By shipping Tafrodol to Ghana, Aveo is breaking Indian law.
We put these allegations to Vinod Sharma and Aveo Pharmaceuticals. They did not respond.
The Indian drugs regulator, the CDSCO, told us the Indian government recognises its responsibility towards global public health and is committed to ensuring India has a responsible and strong pharmaceutical regulatory system.
It added that exports from India to other countries are closely monitored and that recently tightened regulation is strictly enforced. It also called importing countries to support India's efforts by ensuring they had similarly strong regulatory systems.
The CDSCO stated it has taken up the matter with other countries, including those in West Africa, and is committed to working with them to prevent wrongdoing. The regulator said it will take immediate action against any pharmaceutical firm involved in malpractice.
The Ghanaian task force burned the drugs that it seized in the raid in Tamale, including this Aveo-branded Tafrodol
Aveo is not the only Indian company making and exporting unlicensed opioids. Publicly available export data suggest other pharma companies manufacture similar products, and drugs with different branding are widely available across West Africa.
These manufacturers are damaging the reputation of India's fast-growing pharmaceutical industry, which makes high-quality generic medicines upon which millions of people worldwide depend and manufactures vaccines which have saved millions of lives. The industry's exports are worth at least $28bn (£22bn) a year.
Speaking about his meeting with Sharma, the BBC's undercover operative, whose identity must remain concealed for his safety, says: "Nigerian journalists have been reporting on this opioid crisis for more than 20 years but finally, I was face to face… with one of the men at the root of Africa's opioid crisis, one of the men who actually makes this product and ships it into our countries by the container load. He knew the harm it was doing but he didn't seem to care… describing it simply as business."
Back in Tamale, Ghana, the BBC team followed the local task force on one final raid that turned up even more of Aveo's Tafrodol. That evening they gathered in a local park to burn the drugs they had seized.
"We are burning it in an open glare for everybody to see," said Zickay, one of the leaders, as the packets were doused in petrol and set ablaze, "so it sends a signal to the sellers and the suppliers: if they get you, they'll burn your drugs."
But even as the flames destroyed a few hundred packets of Tafrodol, the "sellers and suppliers" at the top of this chain, thousands of miles away in India, were churning out millions more - and getting rich on the profits of misery.
BBC Eye Investigations—BBC undercover filming exposes Indian pharma firm fueling opioid crisis
African Leaders: How Much Money Can You Chop?
Ghana's ex-finance minister Ken Ofori-Atta, was declared a fugitive by prosecutors.
Thomas Naadi | BBC News, Accra
Ghana's ex-finance minister Ken Ofori-Atta, declared a fugitive by prosecutors
Thomas Naadi | BBC News, AccraGhana's ex-finance minister declared a fugitive
The 66-year-old left Ghana on or around 2 January, prosecutors say
Ghana's former finance minister, Ken Ofori-Atta, has been declared a fugitive by prosecutors for his alleged involvement in multiple corruption cases while in government.
Ofori-Atta had left Ghana to evade investigations, and all necessary steps would be taken to bring him back, Special Prosecutor Kissi Agyabeng said.
Ofori-Atta has been accused of causing financial losses to the state, including over a controversial national cathedral, which remains a hole in the ground despite the alleged spending of $58m (£46.6m) of government money.
Ofori-Atta has not commented on the allegations. According to Agyabeng, the ex-minister's lawyers said he was out of the country for medical reasons.
Agyabeng told a press conference that Ofori-Atta, 66, failed to attend an interview with the Office of the Special Prosecutor (OSP), despite being told he was a suspect.
Ofori-Atta left Ghana in early January, and had no intention of "willingly" returning, Agyabeng said.
The OSP was, therefore, declaring him a "wanted person".
"He is a fugitive from justice," the special prosecutor added.
Ofori-Atta was finance minister from January 2017 to February 2024, when the New Patriotic Party (NPP) was in power.
It lost elections in December to the National Democratic Congress (NDC).
President John Mahama, who was inaugurated in January, went on to establish an investigative committee known as Operation Recover All Loot.
The committee has received over 200 complaints of corruption, amounting to more than $20bn in recoverable funds.
Mahama has directed the attorney general and minister of justice to launch investigations into these allegations, stating that Ghana will no longer be a safe haven for corruption.
However, some Ghanaians have criticized him for discontinuing cases against his former allies on trial.
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President Nana Akufo Addo's Last State of the Nation Address Summary: The outgoing president is being criticized in his presence, yet he has no power to do anything. Power, they say, is not permanent. Power is transient.
Why do African leaders often become indifferent to their people after gaining power? You are welcome to share your thoughts in the "Post Comments" section of the article.
Meaningful Change Does Not Always Require Financial Resources
Ishmeal Alfred Charles, the driving force behind the Sick Pikin Project, recently shared his vision in an exclusive interview with Awoko Newspaper. He expressed a strong desire to serve as an ambassador—not in the traditional political sense—but as a representative of Sierra Leone on the global stage, dedicated to humanitarian efforts, particularly in advocating for healthcare. As part of his broader vision, he urges the government to require mining companies to allocate a percentage of their royalties to emergency healthcare for children.
Courtesy: Ishmeal Alfred Charles
Ishmeal Alfred Charles
Founder of Sick Pikin Project
Ishmeal Alfred Charles, the driving force behind the Sick Pikin Project, recently shared his vision in an exclusive interview with Awoko Newspaper. He expressed a strong desire to serve as an ambassador—not in the traditional political sense—but as a representative of Sierra Leone on the global stage, dedicated to humanitarian efforts, particularly in advocating for healthcare.
As part of his broader vision, he calls on the government to mandate that mining companies allocate a percentage of their royalties to emergency healthcare for children—this would create a sustainable system to address urgent medical needs and strengthen Sierra Leone’s overall healthcare sector.
“If I were an ambassador to a country like India, I would focus on developing a modular hospital system in Sierra Leone. This initiative would greatly reduce the need for families to seek medical care abroad. My vision is to ensure that every Sierra Leonean has access to affordable, quality healthcare.”
He emphasized the African philosophy of Ubuntu, which means "I am because you are," as a guiding principle for national development. "We need to create a society where people help one another simply because it is the right thing to do."
He encourages Sierra Leoneans to embrace a culture of selflessness and collective progress. There is an urgent need for transformative leadership and a commitment to social responsibility in Sierra Leone, especially in support of our most vulnerable populations. It's important to understand that driving meaningful change does not always require large financial investments. Even simple acts of kindness, such as fetching water for an elderly neighbor, can have a profound impact.
Courtesy: ABOUT: Ishmeal Alfred Charles for Sick Pikin Project [click to visit website]
Sierra Leone Must Face Law Firm Jenner’s $8 Million Fee Lawsuit
Sierra Leone must face a lawsuit by U.S. law firm Jenner & Block seeking to recover more than $8 million in fees from the West African country for several years of legal work, a federal judge has ruled. U.S. District Judge Tanya Chutkan in Washington, D.C. on Thursday rejected Sierra Leone’s arguments for now that there was no valid contract between it and the firm and that the country was immune as a foreign sovereign. The case is Jenner & Block v. The Republic of Sierra Leone, U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia, No. 1:22-cv-03599-TSC.
Sources: ReutersThe case is Jenner & Block v. The Republic of Sierra Leone, U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia, No. 1:22-cv-03599-TSC.
Signage is seen outside of the law firm Jenner & Block LLP in Washington, D.C., U.S., August 30, 2020. REUTERS/Andrew Kelly/File Photo Purchase Licensing Rights
Jan 24 (Reuters) - Sierra Leone must face a lawsuit by U.S. law firm Jenner & Block seeking to recover more than $8 million in fees from the West African country for several years of legal work, a federal judge has ruled.
U.S. District Judge Tanya Chutkan in Washington, D.C. on Thursday rejected Sierra Leone’s arguments for now that there was no valid contract between it and the firm and that the country was immune as a foreign sovereign.
Chicago-based Jenner sued Sierra Leone in 2022 to recover allegedly unpaid fees, arguing that the firm "vigorously" represented the country in a dispute with an iron ore contractor whose claims exposed the country to $1.8 billion in potential damages.
A lawyer for Sierra Leone, Paul Thaler, said he was disappointed Chutkan allowed the lawsuit to move ahead.
“It will be incumbent on Jenner & Block to substantiate the allegations in its complaint as the case proceeds,” Thaler said. “We remain confident in our position and the strength of the Republic’s case.”
A representative for Jenner did not immediately respond to a request for comment.
Sierra Leone retained Jenner in 2019 to pursue claims against concessionaire Gerald International Ltd for allegedly breaching a contract to remove and sell iron ore from mines. Gerald subsequently brought claims against Sierra Leone.
Jenner said its work "turned out to be far more complex and voluminous than either party initially contemplated."
Sierra Leone paid Jenner $3.6 million in legal fees between 2019 and late 2021, the lawsuit said, leaving a balance of $8.1 million.
In seeking dismissal of the lawsuit, Sierra Leone said Jenner had not shown it was owed any additional fees. The country disputed the validity of an alleged oral contract for some work Jenner said it performed.
Chutkan said in her ruling that Sierra Leone waived immunity by accepting the terms of Jenner’s engagement letter.
The case is Jenner & Block v. The Republic of Sierra Leone, U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia, No. 1:22-cv-03599-TSC.
For plaintiff: Michael Brody and Maria del Carmen Gonzalez of Jenner & Block
For defendants: Paul Thaler, Jackson Nichols, and Casey McKinnon of Cohen Seglias Pallas Greenhall & Furman
By Mike Scarcella for Reuters | January 24, 20251:55 PM EST 
Mahama Sworn in as Ghana’s President for a Third Time Against the Backdrop of an Economic Crisis
ACCRA, Ghana (AP) — John Mahama was sworn in as president of Ghana for a third time Tuesday against the backdrop of the country’s worst economic crisis in a generation. Thousands of Ghanaians from all walks of life attended the ceremony in the capital.
AP | By Francis Kokutse | Updated 11:59 AM EST, January 7, 2025
Ghana's President-Elect John Dramani Mahama, waves after taking the oath of office at his inauguration, at the Independence Square in Accra, Ghana, Tuesday, Jan. 7, 2025. Credit: AP/Misper Apawu
AP | By Francis Kokutse | Updated 11:59 AM EST, January 7, 2025ACCRA, Ghana (AP) — John Mahama was president of Ghana for a third time Tuesday against the backdrop of the country’s worst economic crisis in a generation. Thousands of Ghanaians from all walks of life attended the ceremony in the capital.
Supporters of President John Dramani Mahama, attend his inauguration ceremony, at the Independence Square in Accra, Ghana, Tuesday, Jan. 7, 2025. Credit: AP/Misper Apawu
Mahama promised to “reset” the country on various fronts during a campaign that prioritized the economy and largely appealed to young Ghanaians who saw the vote as a way out of the country’s economic crisis.
Kenya's President William Ruto, centre, is seen among the guests attending Ghana's President John Dramani Mahama inauguration ceremony, at the Independence Square in Accra, Ghana, Tuesday, Jan. 7, 2025. Credit: AP/Misper Apawu
“There is a seismic shift happening within the system of global economic dominance,” he said Tuesday in his address at the Independence Square in Accra. ”Now more than ever before, we need to strengthen our ties with our neighbors to ensure that we are working together to keep our sub-region safe.”
Supporters of President John Dramani Mahama, attend his inauguration ceremony, at the Independence Square in Accra, Ghana, Tuesday, Jan. 7, 2025. (AP Photo/Misper Apawu)
Several African leaders attended the ceremony, including Rwanda’s Paul Kagame, Kenya’s William Ruto, Congo’s Felix Tshisekedi, and Burkina Faso’s Capt. Ibrahim Traore.
Burkina Faso's President brahim Traoré, left, with, Botswana's President Duma Boko, and Guinea's President Mamady Doumbouya, seen among the guests attending Ghana's President John Dramani Mahama inauguration ceremony, at the Independence Square in Accra, Ghana, Tuesday, Jan.7, 2025. (AP Photo/Misper Apawu)
In his address, Mahama said he will focus on economic restoration and stabilization of the macroeconomic environment, as well as on good governance and the fight against corruption.
The election in December for both president and members of parliament was held against the backdrop of the country’s worst cost-of-living crisis in a generation and was seen as a litmus test for democracy in a region shaken by extremist violence and coups. West Africa’s regional bloc of ECOWAS said the election was generally peaceful, a continuing trend in Ghana.
Andrew Takyi, founder of a local fintech company, Zee Pay, told The Associated Press: “l am hopeful that President Mahama will use the 24-hour economy he campaigned on to improve the country. He can use that to widen the tax base of small and medium enterprises to improve revenue.”
Innocent Appiah, a senior media research officer at the Precious Minerals Marketing Company, said he expects the Mahama administration to “prioritize transparency and accountability in the extractive industry, ensuring that the PMMC plays a more effective role in regulating and monitoring the sector.”
“I anticipate policies that promote value addition, local content development, and community engagement, ultimately leading to increased revenue generation and socio-economic benefits for Ghanaians,” he said.
Enyonam Agble, a trader attending the inauguration, said: “There was so much corruption under President Akufo-Addo and all we want is the recovery of all that had been stolen to rebuild the country.”
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Burkinabe President, Ibrahim Traore greeted by the Burkinabe community living in Ghana during the inauguration of John Mahama.
This was how the President, Capt. Ibrahim Traore was greeted by the Burkinabe community living in Ghana during the inauguration of John Mahama. Burkinabes seem to love this young man and are proud of him. A new era in Africa has begun. John Mahama was sworn in on Tuesday, January 7, 2025, as Ghana's president for the third time, as the country faces its worst economic crisis in a generation.
In doing all of this, Captain Traore never filled a stadium to make all of those promises like others do; he just came out and delivered basic services to the people of Burkina Faso. You can not like what he has done within a short period.
Sierra Leone GO-FOR-GOLD Permanent Residency Program
Sierra Leone has launched its GO-FOR-GOLD permanent residency program, a significant initiative aimed at attracting global investors. The program offers lifetime residency rights in exchange for gold investments. The residency is granted in exchange for a physical gold investment, ensuring investors play a part in Sierra Leone’s development. This innovative approach positions Sierra Leone as a leader in the investment migration industry.
Theo Edwards for YAME
A program built on Sierra Leone’s Natural strengths
How the Residency Program works
Sierra Leone has launched its GO-FOR-GOLD permanent residency program, a significant initiative aimed at attracting global investors. The program offers lifetime residency rights in exchange for gold investments. The residency is granted in exchange for a physical gold investment, ensuring investors play a part in Sierra Leone’s development. This innovative approach positions Sierra Leone as a leader in the investment migration industry.
The GO-FOR-GOLD program, developed with Stephen Barnes and the Hong Kong Visa Centre, requires investors to buy physical gold stored securely in government vaults for five years. It offers three customized packages:
Single Applicant: For $65,000 and one kilogram of gold, an individual can apply for residency.
Nuclear Family: This package costs $75,000 and includes one kilogram of gold for families.
Extended Family: The most comprehensive package costs $100,000, with two kilograms of gold.
All gold utilized in the program is 99.99% LBMA-certified bullion, securely stored by the Central Bank of Sierra Leone. Remarkably, if gold prices increase, the purchase requirements will adjust downward, making this a smart and adaptable investment choice for forward-thinking investors.
LBMA is the acronym for the London Bullion Market Association. It is an international trade association, responsible for setting up standards in the global bullion market. Its members include traders, refiners, producers, miners, and storage and secure carrier services.
Key Benefits of The Program
- Fast Approval: 40-day application process
- Remote Application: Fully online process, no in-country residency required
- GFG Club Membership: Exclusive networking and investment opportunities with Sierra Leonean business leaders
- Tax Advantages: No national taxation consequences and tax residency certification available
- Global Flexibility: Banking facilities outside the Common Reporting Standard (CRS) framework
Successful applicants may purchase an additional 19 kilograms of gold at discounted rates over five years, enhancing their investment opportunities.
Barnes hinted at future developments: “Phase two will include an expedited pathway to naturalization. More details soon.”
Sierra Leone’s Chief Immigration Officer, Hon. Alusine Kanneh, underscored the program's critical importance: “This initiative unlocks the wealth of our land while harnessing the ambition of our people. Sierra Leone is evolving into a modern, inclusive, and progressive nation.” Sierra Leone has shown resilience and innovation, highlighting its role in Africa’s economic revival. This program also provides applicants with broader residency options within ECOWAS, which consists of 15 member countries.
Sierra Leone is a prime destination for savvy investors seeking residency opportunities. This initiative allows investors to gain permanent residency by investing in gold, contributing to the country’s economic development. With all-inclusive packages and a refund policy, it provides a secure and flexible choice for long-term residency.
Theo Edwards for YAME
Sierra Leone is an Open Casino Now
On Friday, December 20, 2024, our nation experienced a pivotal moment in its democratic journey. They [Members of Parliament] swore an oath to uphold the Constitution, promote democratic accountability, and safeguard the institutions vital for transparency. Yet, in a collective failure, members of parliament let down the people of Sierra Leone.
Theo Edwards for YAME
The removal of the Auditor General Mrs. Lara Taylor-Pearce
On Friday, December 20, 2024, our nation experienced a pivotal moment in its democratic journey. The Members of Parliament swore an oath to uphold the Constitution, promote democratic accountability, and safeguard the institutions vital for transparency, in a collective failure, they let down the people of Sierra Leone.
Governance in Sierra Leone is strongly influenced by political ideology and party loyalty rather than a strict commitment to ethical principles. Institutions are seen as tools for political agendas and lack the commitment to uphold democratic principles even amid challenges.
“A Tribute to Lara Taylor-Pearce: An Enigma and Role Model to Sierra Leone”
The two dominant pillars of our political framework have solidified ethno-regional divides, leading to political loyalty that prioritizes ethnicity and regional identity over the quality of policy and governance.
A proverb/parable in Krio ‘Yu fohdohn foh mi, a fohdohn for yu,’ in parallel.
If you are too afraid to call things by their real names, you should take a moment to reflect on why you lack the courage to do so. When injustices prevail in society, grievances become widespread and unavoidable. Those with reason and integrity must step forward and tackle these issues, shedding light on the manipulation of power that fuels them.
It would seem that government-appointed officials now have the winning hand. With oversight institutions weakened, corruption emboldened, and accountability sidelined, Sierra Leone risks sinking further into uncertainty.
Sierra Leone has become an open casino
Citizens must have the courage to question the fundamental credibility of their parliamentary representatives, without fear of political backlash.
How can we claim to value integrity and credibility when the very jurists and Members of Parliament—especially those entangled in serious corruption scandals—are the very ones positioned to dismiss the auditor general who bravely exposed misappropriations tied to travel expenses? This alarming reality calls into question their genuine commitment to accountability and justice.
Transparency is vital for maintaining trust in institutions and agencies. It serves as a strong deterrent against corrupt behavior. When processes are open and verifiable, they not only demonstrate institutional integrity but also strengthen public trust in these entities.
Lara, you've done SaLone well and made us proud. Your diligence has helped to further expose the ills of our elected government officials and entitled you to a crown from the Lord and the world at large. Go on and continue to conquer. YOU ARE A WINNER!
Theo Edwards for YAME
Sierra Leone: 63 Years of Abject Failure and the Endless Cycle of Loans
A legacy of visionless leadership and perpetual dependency. Another loan. Another press release. Another moment for Sierra Leone’s so-called leaders to pat themselves on the back while the nation sinks deeper into poverty. The World Bank just approved an $80 million financing package for Sierra Leone — $60 million for budget support and $20 million to prepare for natural disasters. And we’re supposed to celebrate? —enough is enough.
By Reggie Cole — December 14, 2024
A legacy of visionless leadership and perpetual dependency
—enough is enough
By Reggie Cole | December 14, 2024Another loan. Another press release. Another moment for Sierra Leone’s so-called leaders to pat themselves on the back while the nation sinks deeper into poverty. The World Bank just approved an $80 million financing package for Sierra Leone — $60 million for budget support and $20 million to prepare for natural disasters. And we’re supposed to celebrate?
No, this is an indictment of 63 years of abject failure, incompetence, and corruption by both the APC and SLPP.
In a country with 44 minerals, 7 rivers, and arable land that could make us the breadbasket of West Africa, we are borrowing to pay wages.
This is the legacy of these two political parties — a legacy of visionless leadership and perpetual dependency.
Let’s not pretend that natural disasters or pandemics are the root cause of our economic misery. The real culprits are the policy missteps, corruption, and lack of innovation from those in power.
I started a business from my children’s bedroom with a £100,000 loan. Within 36 months, I paid back the lender £1 million, and that business grew to a valuation of £120 million. That’s called vision, hard work, and accountability. Meanwhile, Sierra Leone — a nation blessed with immense natural wealth — has leaders who can’t even keep the lights on without running to the World Bank or IMF, cap in hand.
What kind of foolishness is this?
How can a country with so many resources and potential be reduced to begging for $80 million to survive? This isn’t just incompetence; it’s a national disgrace. While our politicians hoard wealth in foreign mansions and send their children to elite schools overseas, the average Sierra Leonean endures misery, poor infrastructure, and a stagnant economy. The people are robbed blind, yet still wave flags for these failed parties.
APC and SLPP supporters, listen up
If you continue to endorse these thieves, you deserve every struggle you face. Your loyalty is being weaponized against you. Your future is being auctioned off to international lenders who care nothing for your well-being. This is what happens when visionless leaders are allowed to rule unchecked — they trade your prosperity for their personal comfort.
Sierra Leone’s potential is limitless, but until we reject this cycle of corruption, tribalism, and short-term thinking, we will remain beggars at the global table. The answer isn’t another loan or another IMF program. The answer is visionary leadership that can turn our resources into wealth, our potential into prosperity, and our struggles into success.
It’s time to say enough is enough. Sierra Leone doesn’t need another loan — it needs leaders with courage, integrity, and a plan for genuine growth. Until then, expect more loans, more poverty, and more disappointment.
#Lonta!
They Were Simply Doing Their Jobs
ICASL cleared both the Former Auditor-General and her Deputy of wrongdoing. The Auditor-General, Mrs. Lara Taylor-Pearce, and the Deputy Auditor-General, Mr. Tamba Momoh of the Audit Service Sierra Leone (ASSL), were simply doing their jobs. According to the ICASL, Taylor-Pearce and Mr. Momoh "acted in the public's best interest, upheld professional standards, and adhered to international auditing standards and guidelines."
Theo Edwards for YAMEICASL cleared both the Former Auditor-General and her Deputy of wrongdoing. The Auditor-General, Mrs. Lara Taylor-Pearce, and the Deputy Auditor-General, Mr. Tamba Momoh of the Audit Service Sierra Leone (ASSL), were simply doing their jobs.
Suspended Auditor-General Lara Taylor-Pearce, and her Deputy, Mr. Tamba Momoh
According to the ICASL, Mrs. Taylor-Pearce and Mr. Momoh "acted in the public's best interest, upheld professional standards, and adhered to international auditing standards and guidelines."
Key Takeaways
- Statement from the ICASL Review Board: "They were fully committed to their responsibilities and executed their roles with integrity."
- Former Auditor-General Mrs. Taylor-Pearce and her Deputy Mr. Tamba Momoh "acted in the public's best interest."
- The ICASL review adhered to internationally recognized auditing standards specifically the International Standards on Auditing (ISA) and the International Standards of Supreme Audit Institutions (ISSAI), ensuring transparency and credibility.
The Tribunal’s interpretation reports reflect a lack of understanding of standard audit procedures.Auditor-General Responds to Tribunal Report Raises Concerns Over Findings and ProcessMany Sierra Leoneans were deeply troubled by the President's recommendation to remove from office the suspended Auditor General, Mrs. Lara Taylor-Pearce, and her deputy, Tamba Momoh. This decision is being criticized for lacking legitimacy and ignited significant public outrage.Deception in Politics: President Bio Orders Removal of Suspended Auditor-General Lara Taylor-Pearce, and her Deputy, Tamba MomohThe statement further clarified that there were "no instances of professional misconduct or ethical breaches as outlined in the ICASL Code of Ethics and INTOSAI’s standards."
The ICASL review was guided by international auditing standards, including the International Standards on Auditing (ISA), the International Standards of Supreme Audit Institutions (ISSAI), the ICASL Code of Ethics, and the Sierra Leone Audit Service Act of 2014.
ICASL Investigation Committee Report
With Parliament preparing to discuss President Bio’s support for the tribunal’s recommendations, the ICASL’s statement could significantly influence public discourse regarding the integrity of Sierra Leone’s accountability institutions.
Theo Edwards for YAME
Mali, Burkina Faso, Niger to Launch Passports Under New Alliance
Mali says the Alliance of Sahel States comprising itself, Burkina Faso, and Niger, will introduce new biometric passports to reflect the new union as part of their withdrawal from a West African bloc in favor of a new Sahel alliance after military leaders seized power in all three countries.
ReutersMali says the Alliance of Sahel States comprising itself, Burkina Faso, and Niger, will introduce new biometric passports to reflect the new union as part of their withdrawal from a West African bloc in favor of a new Sahel alliance after military leaders seized power in all three countries.
TRT AFRIKA
15 Sep 2024
UPDATE: Three countries cut ties with ECOWAS
“PRESS RELEASE: Withdrawal of Burkina Faso-Mali-Niger from ECOWAS.”
In early 2024, Mali, Niger and Burkina Faso formally applied to withdraw from the West African regional bloc ECOWAS. / Photo: Reuters
Mali, Burkina Faso, and Niger will introduce new biometric passports as part of their withdrawal from a West African bloc in favor of a new Sahel alliance after military leaders seized power in all three countries, Mali's leader said on Sunday.
The three junta-led Sahel neighbors jointly announced in January they would leave the 15-member Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS), which has sought to persuade them to reconsider their decision.
Burkina Faso announced earlier this month that it was rolling out new passports without the ECOWAS logo.
"In the coming days, a new biometric passport of the AES (Alliance of Sahel States) will be put into circulation with the aim of harmonizing travel documents in our common area and facilitating the mobility of our citizens throughout the world", Malian junta leader Assimi Goita announced on Sunday evening.
Shared information channel
He spoke ahead of a meeting on Monday between the three countries' foreign ministers on the anniversary of the decision to form their own alliance.
Goita also said they were planning to launch a shared information channel "in order to promote a harmonious dissemination of information in our three states."
ECOWAS has warned that the three countries' withdrawal would undermine the freedom of movement and common market of the 400 million people living in the 49-year-old bloc.
Their departure comes as their armies battle armed groups, whose insurgencies have destabilized the region over the past decade and threatened to spill over into coastal West African states.
ReutersThree Sahel nations, including Burkina Faso, to launch a common passport to facilitate the movement of people within their new confederation.
The New Direction! A Never-Ending Saga as Prices of Essentials Continue to Soar
While other African nations stride confidently into the future, the Bio SLPP government's promises of a ‘New Direction’ remain nothing but hollow echoes, leaving the populace mired in poverty, hunger, and despair.
UPDATE: October 21, 2024: 'GREEDY SYSTEM'— Kenema Boys released a new song about the economic struggles faced by the masses under President Bio and his 'New Direction.'
Sierra Leone Road Safety Authority (SLRSA) increased the Driver's License tariff
Effective Monday, April 22, 2024
“UPDATE: October 21, 2024: Kenema Boys released a new song about the economic struggles faced by the masses under President Bio and his ‘New Direction.’”
In a powerful and emotional call for change, the youth of Kenema—recognized as a stronghold for the SLPP—released a powerful song that highlights the struggles faced by the community and Sierra Leone at large under President Bio’s “New Direction.”
The song expresses growing frustration and disappointment with the government.
'GREEDY SYSTEM ....any man way survive Salone na superman,' meaning anyone who has endured the conditions in the country under this administration is a hero.
How can a leader or political party be so disconnected from reality? The “Mis—Direction.”
Public outcry increases as President Bio signs the Finance Act 2024, which imposes new taxes on essential goods. The Finance Act 2024 was officially signed into law on Monday, October 20, 2024.
Above all, there is a 5% Import Duty tax on rice, the country's staple food, which is set to increase to 10% in 2025. With the current price of a bag of rice between Le 1,020,000 and Le 1,250,000, many fear the new tax will make it even less affordable.
Additional taxes imposed by the Finance Act on various commodities include a 20% tax on cement, 5% on cooking gas, and 10% on iron rods—key materials for construction and household use. Additional provisions include a 10% tax on gambling and a 1% education levy imposed on companies.
As the prices of essential goods continue to rise, the disparity between policy and the harsh realities faced by ordinary people grows.
While other African nations stride confidently into the future, the Bio-led SLPP government promises of a ‘New Direction’ remain nothing but hollow echoes, leaving the populace mired in poverty, hunger, and despair.
With the average monthly salary of the citizens of about NLe800/- or US$35/-, they continue to see prices for necessities, food, and energy spiral out of control.
SLRSA in a Press Release on Saturday, April 20th, announced an increment in the various categories in the driver's license tariffs, effective Monday, April 22, 2024.
How much more financial hardship are You Willing to Inflict on Your People?
Related
The Rising Cost of Living, Especially Food and Energy
Tin tranga! That is the new national anthem as hardship grips the motherland
The approximate US$ total the Bio administration spent on overseas travel since taking office in 2018
Running thread commentary! Launch the Twitter 'READ REPLIES,' and select a browser of choice if you haven't got an 'X' /TWITTER Account.
Level of Deceit
The Tragic Story of Sierra Leone Under the Bio, SLPP
“The SLPP Administration needs to apologize to the citizens of Sierra Leone.”
Comments expressed do not reflect the opinion of YAME: Disclaimer.
Public Transport Transformation in the Western Rural and Western Urban Area
Public Transport Transformation in the Western Rural and Western Urban Area. Listen to these audio to understand the future of public transport route planning.
Courtesy: Victor Ako Mengot; Transportation & Institutional Development Consultant
FREETOWN: The future of public transport route planning
Courtesy: Victor Ako Mengot; Transportation & Institutional Development Consultant
Public Transport Transformation in the Western Rural and Western Urban Area.
Listen to these audios’ in the Local lingua to understand the future of public transport route planning.
Route Network v3
Route Network v3 — PDF file Download
ABOUT: Victor MENGOT. is a transport development and logistics management specialist with over 25 years of international experience in the transport sector, holder of an MSc. and several diplomas in urban planning and transport engineering, and a member of transport-related professional bodies. He assessed UK legislation and policy on transport issues, underlining strengths, weaknesses, and recommendations in several studies and reports. He dealt extensively with transport facilitation, road safety issues, and highway network development in Kenya. As a Consultant in the Trans-African Highway Project, connecting several Eastern African countries, he contributed to the development of common international standards and policies. 
DFC, Sierra Leone Promote Access to Reliable Energy with up to $412 Million in Additional Financing and Political Risk Insurance
The United States Embassy, Sierra Leone, in a Press Release on May 8, 2024, DFC, Sierra Leone Promote Access to Reliable Energy with up to $412 Million in Additional Financing and Political Risk Insurance.
UPDATE: September 27, 2024: The United States Millenium Challenge Corporation (MCC) and the Government of Sierra Leone signed a $480 million compact agreement to strengthen Sierra Leone’s energy sector.
Tuesday, June 18, 2024: DFC Groundbreaking for Power Generation Project File Photo
“US Embassy Freetown – Press Release: US Government Signs US$480 Million Compact with Sierra Leone to Transform Energy Sector.”
The United States Millenium Challenge Corporation (MCC) and the Government of Sierra Leone signed a $480 million compact agreement to strengthen Sierra Leone’s energy sector. U.S. Ambassador Bryan Hunt noted that, “As the impact of any such investment depends on sustained democratic reforms, the full and expeditious implementation of the Agreement for National Unity and the joint recommendations of the Tripartite Committee will remain key requirements for compact implementation.”
The United States Millenium Challenge Corporation (MCC) and the Government of Sierra Leone signed a $480 million compact agreement to strengthen Sierra Leone’s energy sector
“UPDATE: June 18, 2024”
The power plant, the Western Area Power Generation Project, will be located in Sierra Leone’s capital Freetown, and is intended to help address the country’s rolling blackouts and expand its national electricity system to accommodate additional renewable energy solutions in the future.
"DFC is proud to support the country’s first large utility-scale, independent power project and lay the foundation for reliable and affordable electricity in Sierra Leone,” said Nisha Biswal, Deputy Chief Executive Officer at DFC.
Today, on Tuesday, June 18, 2024, Sierra Leone took a significant step towards addressing its electricity challenge with the launch of the first Gas Power Generation Plant at the Kissy Fuel Terminal.
According to @DFCgov-Twitter handle, formerly 'X,' The Nant Energy project is set to nearly double Sierra Leone's energy capacity.
READ: Media Release Readout of DFC Groundbreaking for Power Generation Project
Phase one of the project will generate 83.5 MW with two GE LM2500 turbines in a combined cycle with a steam turbine.
The second phase entails 43 MW of additional capacity from a second combined cycle power plant. Other work for the contractor includes upgrades to existing substations and construction of transmission lines to the existing electric grid.
“The United States has unequivocally declared that they are now prepared to revolutionize Sierra Leone’s energy sector.
As I speak, 412 million dollars have been disbursed for the construction of a 148.5MW energy facility.”
DFC-DCEO Nisha Biswal met with President Bio in Freetown. DFC is committed to investing in projects that foster economic growth and prosperity for the people of Sierra Leone
PRESS RELEASE
For Immediate Release
May 08, 2024
DFC, Sierra Leone Promote Access to Reliable Energy with up to $412 Million in Additional Financing and Political Risk Insurance
DALLAS, TEXAS – The U.S. International Development Finance Corporation’s (DFC) Deputy Chief Executive Officer (DCEO) Nisha Biswal and Chief Minister of Sierra Leone David Moinina Sengeh today announced up to $412 million in financing and political risk insurance in support of the country’s plans to address rolling blackouts and expand its power system through renewable energy solutions in the future.
DFC approved a new loan of up to $292 million to the Freetown-based Western Area Power Generation Project to help develop and upgrade the power plant’s infrastructure, promoting reliable access to power throughout Sierra Leone. DFC will also provide up to $120 million in political risk insurance to crowd in private investment. The financing package is bolstered by a $40 million loan from ECOWAS Bank for Investment and Development (EBID).
“Sierra Leone’s vision for a sustainable energy future is becoming a reality,” DCEO Biswal said. “DFC is proud to support the country’s first, large, utility-scale, independent power project and lay the foundation for reliable and affordable electricity in Sierra Leone.”
Project sponsors Milele Energy and TCQ Power are developing the project – the first utility-scale, independent power project in Sierra Leone, which will be constructed by Shapoorji Pallonji with gas and steam turbine equipment as well as long-term servicing, and operation and maintenance from Siemens Energy. The project will become Sierra Leone’s main source of power generation upon completion.
The Chief Minister of the Government of Sierra Leone said, “The Government of Sierra Leone is committed to providing reliable, clean, affordable, and sustainable energy solutions to support our national development efforts. We are happy to do so via innovative public and private sector programs like this one that prioritizes impact. We will provide all the requisite support for this partnership.”
U.S. Ambassador to Sierra Leone Bryan David Hunt said, “The Western Area Power Generation Project is poised to revolutionize Sierra Leone’s energy landscape, bringing opportunity to communities across the nation. Its impact will be profound, fueling progress, prosperity, and a brighter future for all Sierra Leoneans. The United States is proud to support this private sector initiative.”
“The unwavering commitment shown by DFC and EBID to ensure that this transformational project is realized will improve the lives of millions of Sierra Leoneans,” said Milele Energy CEO Erik Granskog. “Milele Energy is dedicated to unlocking some of Africa’s most critical energy projects and we applaud the Government of Sierra Leone for concluding this project that will lower cost, improve reliability, and allow for the expansion of industrial demand.”
“We are immensely grateful for this support from DFC and EBID that enables this next stage of development. It demonstrates their belief in, and commitment to, the people of Sierra Leone,” said TCQ Power Limited CEO Karim Nasser. “We also extend our profound gratitude to His Excellency President Maada Bio for his steadfast support over the years. We are committed to delivering this sustainable power solution to the people of Sierra Leone and look forward to executing the next steps and construction.”
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About DFC:
The U.S. International Development Finance Corporation (DFC) partners with the private sector to finance solutions to the most critical challenges facing the developing world today. We invest across sectors including energy, healthcare, infrastructure, agriculture, small business and financial services. DFC investments adhere to high standards and respect the environment, human rights, and worker rights.
About Milele Energy:
Milele Energy, founded by a team of former GE Africa executives, is a Nairobi-based independent power-generation company across Sub-Saharan Africa. Milele develops, owns, and operates power-generation facilities leveraging both renewable and clean gas technologies. Backed by Gemcorp Capital, Milele’s investments are poised to positively empower lives and communities in Africa. Gemcorp Capital Management Limited is an independent investment management firm focused on emerging markets and has facilitated over $7 billion worth of investments in public and private credit and equity transactions since inception. Milele Energy is Powering Africa’s Bright Future.
About TCQ Power:
TCQ Power is a turnkey power project developer with a focus on early conceptualization tailored towards the MENA markets. Through strong cooperation with local governments and suppliers, TCQ Power aspires to mitigate risks at an early stage of development before breaking ground, thus lending credibility to sustainable, long-term, independent projects that are fully operable assets by the host nations at the time of handover.
For media inquiries please contact U.S. Embassy Media Coordinator Alhassan Jalloh, jalloha@state.gov.
African Renaissance Retreat
With a youthful population poised to drive economic innovation, Africa stands at a pivotal moment of transformation. In a world where connectivity is key, Africa seeks to leverage its uniqueness for growth and development. Recognizing the need for collaboration across sectors, the Retreat calls for unified efforts to harness Africa's strengths and resources. By fostering dialogue and action, the event aims to pave the way for a prosperous and sustainable future.
Theo Edwards for YAMEAfrican Renaissance Retreat took place in Kigali, Rwanda from September 6th to 8th, 2024. Addressing a gathering of influential leaders and entrepreneurs, Dangote, Africa’s richest man, stressed that the continent’s youthful population and abundant natural resources offer unparalleled opportunities for growth and global influence.
With a youthful population poised to drive economic innovation, Africa stands at a pivotal moment of transformation. In a world where connectivity is key, Africa seeks to leverage its uniqueness for growth and development. Recognizing the need for collaboration across sectors, the Retreat calls for unified efforts to harness Africa's strengths and resources. By fostering dialogue and action, the event aims to pave the way for a prosperous and sustainable future.
The gathering, initiated by Dangote, aimed to unite African business leaders and policymakers to tackle the continent’s challenges and promote Africa as a prime destination for investment. Dangote reflected on the success of his own business, which operates in 14 African countries, despite obstacles like inconsistent government policies, infrastructure deficits, and economic instability.
Dangote, Africa’s richest man — Dangote industries limited
Speaking on Africa’s wealth, Dangote noted that the continent is home to approximately 30% of the world’s mineral reserves, including the largest deposits of gold, cobalt, uranium, platinum, and diamonds. Additionally, Africa holds 65% of the world’s arable land and 10% of its renewable freshwater resources, making it a key player in global economic prosperity. “These assets are critical for driving not just Africa’s growth but that of the world,” Dangote remarked.
former Nigerian President Olusegun Obasanjo and Dangote
The event featured contributions from prominent African figures, including Rwandan President Paul Kagame, former Nigerian President Olusegun Obasanjo, former Liberian President Ellen Johnson Sirleaf, and former Ethiopian Prime Minister Hailemariam Dessalegn.
The retreat also served as a platform to address issues such as conflicts, energy and food security, supply chain disruptions, debt crises, and development funding. Dangote emphasized the importance of dialogue in shaping Africa’s future narrative and driving transformative change.
The closing resolutions include plans to improve the free movement of people across Africa, reduce logistics costs, and expand internet access—seen as crucial for unlocking the continent’s economic potential.
Theo Edwards for YAME
The Recently Collapsed Structures at Kissy Shell And Others
The recently collapsed structures at Kissy Shell as well as past incidents, require urgent attention. This is a multiple occupancy building, and there is a standard process for approving such structures in most countries around the world.
Courtesy: Victor Ako Mengot
A systematic approach to building control and the granting of building permits
September 16, 2024
Salone needs a regulatory body to look at the building code and building materials that are being sold to home builders. Sierra Leone hasn’t had any form of structural governing body since the 80s.
Courtesy: Victor Ako MengotThe recently collapsed structures at Kissy Shell as well as past incidents, require urgent attention.
This is a multiple occupancy building, and there is a standard process for approving such structures in most countries around the world.
This should be done through a multi-agency approach considering the mandate of relevant institutions in Sierra Leone as a case study example.
INSTITUTIONAL MANDATE
Local Government (FCC) to ensure that it conforms with the City Structure Plan (if there is any); building use classes order; and issues relating to waste management.
SLRA - accessibility to avoid encroachment in the Right of Way.
Ministry of Lands - issues relating to building plans/permits and development control.
National Fire Service - use of non-combustible materials, etc.
EDSA - matters relating to the quality of cabling materials and wiring of the building.
SLRSA/FCC - parking management.
Some building owners cut corners (put for me) or rush to get these building constructions up just to cash in.
THE PROCESS
How should it be done.
Submission of building plan to the Ministry of Lands. This function can be devolved to local government. This is the application for a building permit.
Search for the ownership of the plot, including the conveyance document.
Site inspection by building/development control Inspectors.
Contact property owners in the immediate vicinity to check that the structure would not have adverse effects on surrounding properties.
Guma Valley - access to the water grid and issues to do with the drainage system to prevent pollution of the water grid.
Granting of building permits subject to periodic checks after construction by building inspectors; Fire service; local council officials (waste management during construction); and Electrical Engineers (EDSA).
Certification by the Lands Ministry that the building is fit for occupancy.
“REQUIRE URGENT ATTENTION! A systematic approach is necessary to building control and the granting of building permits. Too many collapsed structures and deaths of innocent people.”
“HOW THINGS FELL APART”
Freetown is the first planned city in West Africa, developed using a grid system for 250,000 inhabitants. It had forest reserve areas, zoning of buildings for various socio-economic activities, and effective city and rural administration. Flashback to the Wellington Industrial Estate and the emergence of the ‘Bomeh’ waste disposal site.
The FCC had a Planning and Building Control Directorate, City Engineers Department, and Sanitary Division (environmental protection). Over the years, politics rendered local government dysfunctional.
Population explosion also led to unplanned settlement in areas like Dworzac; Sorie Tong, which was a reserved FBC botanical preservation area, Kamayama; Kuntolor, etc. Not to talk about encroachment in the Hills and Valleys that now echoing our cry.
We have all these bylaws and policies/plans in our archives that made Freetown a liveable city. FCC was even providing loans for housing I.e., to replace houses with thatched roofs (bamboo-ose). This brought about the introduction of houses on stilts (long fut-ose).
The rationale for this is that the owner will later build accommodation for rent at the bottom. As we say in Krio nar landlord for dae nar up garret.
My simple message is in Krio: “If we nor noe usai we dae go, leh we noe usai we comot.” Lonta!
Freetown City Council (FCC) By-Laws: Any person(s) who contravenes these provisions commits an offense and shall be liable.
Auditor-General Responds to Tribunal Report, Raises Concerns Over Findings and Process
The Tribunal’s interpretation of these drafts as separate reports reflects a lack of understanding of standard audit procedures. She described the Tribunal's fundamental misunderstanding of the audit processes within the Audit Service Sierra Leone (ASSL). The Tribunal claimed two separate reports were prepared for the same audit, a conclusion Taylor-Pearce refuted as misleading. She explained that draft reports are typically prepared by audit teams and reviewed by the Deputy Auditor-General before the final report is signed off.
Article by @sierraeyesalone
The Tribunal’s interpretation of these drafts as separate reports reflects a lack of understanding of standard audit procedures.
Mrs. Lara Taylor-Pearce
She described the Tribunal's fundamental misunderstanding of the audit processes within the Audit Service Sierra Leone (ASSL). The Tribunal claimed two separate reports were prepared for the same audit, a conclusion Taylor-Pearce refuted as misleading. She explained that draft reports are typically prepared by audit teams and reviewed by the Deputy Auditor-General before the final report is signed off.
Article by @sierraeyesaloneIn a detailed statement dated September 3, 2024, suspended Auditor-General Mrs. Lara Taylor-Pearce has raised significant concerns regarding the findings of the Tribunal that investigated her and former Deputy Auditor-General, Mr. Tamba Momoh. The report, which was circulated on social media on August 29, 2024, has prompted Mrs. Taylor-Pearce to clarify several key points related to the audit process and the Tribunal's conclusions.
Mrs. Taylor-Pearce expressed surprise and disappointment over the Tribunal's handling of the evidence and the conclusions drawn. She highlighted that the audit of the Office of the President was a compliance audit, not a financial statement audit, and that the third-party confirmations referenced by the Tribunal were misapplied. According to Taylor-Pearce, the standards for compliance audits differ from those for financial audits, a distinction that the Tribunal seemingly failed to appreciate.
She pointed out that the Tribunal preferred the testimony of a state witness, despite the lack of supporting evidence or regulatory basis for his assertions. In contrast, the Tribunal dismissed the testimony of an international public sector audit expert, whose credentials and experience far exceeded those of the state’s witnesses. This expert's testimony, which was central to the defense, was largely ignored in the Tribunal’s final report.
Mrs. Taylor-Pearce also addressed what she described as a fundamental misunderstanding by the Tribunal of the audit processes within the Audit Service Sierra Leone (ASSL). The Tribunal claimed there were two separate reports prepared for the same audit, a conclusion Taylor-Pearce refuted as misleading. She explained that draft reports are typically prepared by audit teams and reviewed by the Deputy Auditor-General before the final report is signed off. The Tribunal’s interpretation of these drafts as separate reports reflects a lack of understanding of standard audit procedures, she asserted.
Regarding the performance audit of the Freetown City Council (FCC), Mrs. Taylor-Pearce described the evidence presented by state witnesses as "baseless, unfounded, and untruthful." She criticized the Tribunal for accepting a narrative that contradicted the established chain of command and procedures within the ASSL, noting that the correct communication channels were bypassed in the witness testimonies.
Mrs. Taylor-Pearce addressed the Tribunal’s findings on conflict of interest and breach of confidentiality, both of which she categorically denied. She clarified that no conflict of interest existed, as she had no close or immediate family relationships with any parties involved in the audits in question. Regarding confidentiality, she explained that the third-party authentication requests were handled in accordance with professional standards, and there was no breach of confidentiality as the letters did not disclose any specific details of the auditee.
In closing, Mrs. Taylor-Pearce questioned the Tribunal’s overall conclusions, given that no direct evidence of wrongdoing or misconduct on her part was presented during the hearings. She reiterated her commitment to upholding the highest standards of public sector auditing and expressed concern that the Tribunal’s findings could undermine the future of independent public sector auditing in #SierraLeone.
Taylor-Pearce also thanked her legal team, led by Mr. Rowland S. V. Wright, as well as her colleagues, family, and supporters for their continued support throughout the process.